{"id":2764,"date":"2022-01-26T17:28:58","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T23:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/?p=2764"},"modified":"2022-01-27T14:25:44","modified_gmt":"2022-01-27T20:25:44","slug":"translations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/26\/translations\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese works translated!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the last post<\/a>, I announced that our work making a collection of Chinese art available was complete. I am pleased to announce that due primarily to efforts by current students we now have more information to share about these works! This post contains individual images of the works, their translations, and details the students found on some of the artists. I will also add information to the works in <a href=\"https:\/\/collections.carli.illinois.edu\/digital\/collection\/iwu_art\/search\/searchterm\/sheldon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the descriptions in the online Campus Art Collection<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Special thanks for providing English translations of these works go to<br \/>\nDawn Mengheng Wang, Class of 2022;<br \/>\nEsther Siqi Yang, Class of 2023;<br \/>\nand Amber Ruofei Shuang, Class of 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Dawn\u2019s father, Yuhua Wang, who is a Professor of Chinese History, identified the traditional Chinese characters on the paintings.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks also to Dr. Tom Lutze, IWU Professor of History, for finalizing the translations of the poetry. Dr. Lutze notes that, as with any attempt to translate poetry from one language to another, more improvements would be possible.<\/p>\n<p>What follows is a gallery of six images that contain brief text about the works. Two pieces with poetry are shown individually below the gallery.<br \/>\n[Click on any image to enlarge.]<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-2764 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_5451\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5451-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Huang Shan\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2744\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2744'>\n\t\t\t\tPine Trees and Clouds of Yellow Mountain. QIN Guoying, painted in Beijing\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_0773\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_0773-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"bamboo\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2745\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2745'>\n\t\t\t\tQin Ying Yao Feng (Wind Shakes the Bamboo Shadow). Mr. [XIE] Tianmao asked HE Tiefan to paint [this piece]. (Note: The donor, Mark Sheldon\u2019s, Chinese name is XIE Tianmao.)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_5333\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5333-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"mountain and man scroll\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2742\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2742'>\n\t\t\t\t[Painted in] Autumn, 1987, [when LI] Wenxin was in Beijing\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_5324\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5324-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"two Pandas scroll\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2741\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2741'>\n\t\t\t\tTAN Zan painted [this piece] in the Ziyun Studio.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_5319\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5319-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Shinto-style temple scroll\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2740\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2740'>\n\t\t\t\tCentral China Normal University sent this painting to Mr. XIE Tianmao. September, 1991. (Note: The donor, Mark Sheldon\u2019s, Chinese name is XIE Tianmao.)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/20\/chinese-art\/dsc_5288\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5288-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"houses scroll\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2738\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2738'>\n\t\t\t\tLU Sheng painted [this piece].\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"attachment_2739\" style=\"width: 192px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5292-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2739\" class=\" wp-image-2739\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5292-468x1024.jpg\" alt=\"mountain and temple scroll\" width=\"182\" height=\"392\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2739\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artist: XU Shi<br \/>Date: Winter, 1987<br \/>Location: Suzhou<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The waterfall cascades down from the rock,<br \/>\nthe timbre of pine needles blends with the tenor of water\u2013a chorus of nature<br \/>\n(\u4e07\u58d1\u6d9b\u58f0\u5dcc\u4e0b\u7011)<br \/>\nThe mountain rain gathers into clouds,<br \/>\nthe billows envelop the house where the hermit lives<br \/>\n(\u5343\u5cf0\u96e8\u6c14\u5c4b\u5934\u4e91)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For this last work, our students offer two possible translations.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2743\" style=\"width: 218px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5365.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2743\" class=\" wp-image-2743\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5365-601x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Bamboo and Orchid\" width=\"208\" height=\"351\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2743\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Title:<\/em> Bamboo and Orchids <em>Original ink wash artist:<\/em> ZHENG Xie (commonly known as ZHENG Banqiao).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Rongbaozhai workshop, located in Beijing, created this print.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Translation (#1) (written as the artist completed the painting):<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Every day, I drink with my friend on the red bridge.<br \/>\n(\u65e5\u65e5\u7ea2\u6865\u6597.\u9152)<br \/>\nEverywhere, peaches and plums present their beauty.<br \/>\n(\u5bb6\u5bb6\u6843\u674e\u8273\u82b3)<br \/>\nYet only orchids and bamboo adorn my home<br \/>\n(\u95ed\u95e8\u53ea\u662f\u683d\u5170\u7af9)<br \/>\nThey mark my independence\u2013I follow no trend to change my lifestyle.<br \/>\n(\u7559\u5f97\u6625\u5149\u8fc7\u56db\u65f6)<\/p>\n<p><em>Translation (#2):<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Day after day, in the beauty of spring, I go to Hongqiao to drink with friends.<br \/>\n(\u65e5\u65e5\u7ea2\u6865\u6597.\u9152\u536e),<br \/>\nHouse after house, everywhere I look, peach and plum trees blossom in beauty.<br \/>\n(\u5bb6\u5bb6\u6843\u674e\u8273\u82b3\u59ff).<br \/>\nYet in <em>my<\/em> yard I prefer to grow elegant orchids and bamboo.<br \/>\n(\u95ed\u95e8\u53ea\u662f\u683d\u5170\u7af9).<br \/>\nI thereby stay true to myself, refusing to conform to the ways of the mainstream.<br \/>\n(\u7559\u5f97\u6625\u5149\u8fc7\u56db\u65f6).<\/p>\n<p>Our students also provided these additional details about the original artist and the printer of this work:<\/p>\n<p>ZHENG was a significant figure in Chinese art history. Born in 1693 (Qing Dynasty), he was known for his love of bamboo, a central feature in many of his paintings. He also drew attention for his non-conformist anti-conservatism and was identified as one of the \u201cEight Eccentrics of Yangzhou.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This painting is an original piece of Rongbaozhai\u2019s woodblock watermark art. Woodblock watermark art is a centuries-old copying technique that itself is a skilled art form, involving painting, carving, and printing to create extremely high-quality reproductions of traditional Chinese paintings and calligraphy, both vivid and colorful. Rongbaozhai is an art workshop with a long history in Beijing, one of whose specialties is the preservation from generation to generation of the skills of producing woodblock watermark art.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the last post, I announced that our work making a collection of Chinese art available was complete. I am pleased to announce that due primarily to efforts by current students we now have more information to share about these &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2022\/01\/26\/translations\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":2743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6,7,9,10],"tags":[14,23,127,71,50],"class_list":["post-2764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-alumni","category-cultural-studies","category-faculty","category-students","category-unexplored-collections","tag-art","tag-cultural-memory","tag-diversity","tag-hidden-treasures","tag-primary-sources"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2022\/01\/DSC_5365.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2764"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2788,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2764\/revisions\/2788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}