{"id":2509,"date":"2020-11-11T09:13:22","date_gmt":"2020-11-11T15:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/?p=2509"},"modified":"2020-11-11T13:58:02","modified_gmt":"2020-11-11T19:58:02","slug":"world-war-sources","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/","title":{"rendered":"World War I and II primary sources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What we now know as Veterans Day was first celebrated as Armistice Day, the day that active hostilities during World War I ceased in 1918. President Dwight D. Eisenhower changed the focus of the day in 1954 &#8220;In order to insure proper and widespread observance of this anniversary, all veterans, all veterans&#8217; organizations, and the entire citizenry will wish to join hands in the common purpose.&#8221; (see this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.va.gov\/opa\/vetsday\/vetdayhistory.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dept. of Veterans Affairs page<\/a> for more).<\/p>\n<p>This post offers an opportunity for promoting several unexplored collections in the University&#8217;s archives &amp; special collections that contain perspectives on the experiences of veterans and their communities. The images in the gallery below (click to enlarge) highlight just the items currently on display across from the Library Services Desk in The Ames Library. These and other collections are available for exploration throughout the year on the library&#8217;s 4th floor.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2519\" style=\"width: 247px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/January-18b-1945-photo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2519\" class=\"wp-image-2519\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/January-18b-1945-photo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"167\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fred Brian, January 1945<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Examples of these documents include service applications of the WWII-era Nurse\u2019s Cadet Corps, alumni responses to a post-WWI and WWII survey of activities, correspondence from two brothers during WWI to their sister Ester Vissering, correspondence from several WWII soldiers to student Nell Carmichael, <a title=\"Fred Brian digital collection\" href=\"http:\/\/collections.carli.illinois.edu\/cdm4\/index_iwu_ames.php?CISOROOT=\/iwu_ames\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">correspondence and sketches<\/a> from alumnus and Professor of\u00a0Art Fred Brain to his family during WWII,\u00a0 Nursing Superintendent\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/collections.carli.illinois.edu\/cdm\/ref\/collection\/iwu_histph\/id\/1247\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Maude Essig\u2019s WWI diary<\/a>, and administrative meeting notes and student reporting on war-related activities on campus and abroad. And, of course, <a href=\"http:\/\/collections.carli.illinois.edu\/cdm\/landingpage\/collection\/iwu_argus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>The Argus<\/em><\/a> provided extensive reports on campus involvement in world events.<\/p>\n<p>We have no primary sources related to veterans of the Cold War or the active U.S. wars in Korea, Vietnam, Afghanistan or Iraq, but thanks to Pat Rosenbaum, administrative specialist in the Dean of Students Office, we have a list of all known alumni with military affiliations. Contact the archives to find out how you can contribute more to our knowledge of the effects these events had on your lives.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-2509 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_fullcase\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_fullcase-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2517\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2517'>\n\t\t\t\tEntry Level exhibit as a whole\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_satc\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_SATC-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2512\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2512'>\n\t\t\t\tWWI S.A.T.C orders for IWU student enlistment\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_wwiicards\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_WWIIcards-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2513\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2513'>\n\t\t\t\tpost-WWII service record index cards\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_wwiletters\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_WWIletters-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2514\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2514'>\n\t\t\t\tpost-WWI Correspondence from IWU alumni, students and surviving family\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_carmichael_wwiicorresp\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_Carmichael_WWIIcorresp-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2515\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2515'>\n\t\t\t\tNell Carmichael Livingston WWII Correspondence\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/vetsday_essig_uniform\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/vetsday_Essig_uniform-e1605112272163-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-2516\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-2516'>\n\t\t\t\tMaude Essig WW I diary and nurse&#8217;s uniform\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What we now know as Veterans Day was first celebrated as Armistice Day, the day that active hostilities during World War I ceased in 1918. President Dwight D. Eisenhower changed the focus of the day in 1954 &#8220;In order to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/2020\/11\/11\/world-war-sources\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":2519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6,87,10],"tags":[13,15,20,23,46,50,60],"class_list":["post-2509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-alumni","category-cultural-studies","category-research-files","category-unexplored-collections","tag-archives","tag-artifacts","tag-campus-life","tag-cultural-memory","tag-photographs","tag-primary-sources","tag-special-collections"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/files\/2020\/11\/January-18b-1945-photo.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2509"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2509\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2523,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2509\/revisions\/2523"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.iwu.edu\/asc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}